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Heart Disease and Stroke Mortality in the United States

U‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍sing information from the podcast Narrowing Your Focus for Research, choose a health topic of interest to you that is impacting your community. It should be a topic that you would like to explore throughout each Unit in this course. You can examine the health challenges your community is facing by visiting the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) County Health Rankings & Roadmaps. In the center of the page under “How Healthy is Your Community?” enter your zip code to learn about the health issues in your county and locate data about them. Some examples might include obesity, diabetes, heart disease, cancer, STIs, alcohol-related crashes, etc. Using information from the podcast Academic Sources, go to the Library and complete a peer-reviewed source search. Locate a minimum of three peer-reviewed sources on your topic. Using information from the Writing‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍ Center document Writing an Annotated Bibliography, compose an annotated bibliography for your chosen sources. First, list the APA formatted citation for your article. Citing your sources from the Purdue University Global Library is easy! The Library has provided this Support Guide to assist you with locating, copying, and inserting APA formatted citations into your work. Then, write at least 5–6 sentences for each annotation. The annotations should include a summary of the chosen peer-reviewed article, a discussion of how you know the source and research is credible, and how it can be used to support your research. Your summary should provide the reader with a clear understanding of what the study adds to the body of literature on the topic. 

Your annotation should be original, composed by you, and follow all of the formatting guidelines for an annotated biblio‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍graphy.

Expert Solution

Li, Z., Lin, L., Wu, H., Yan, L., Wang, H., Yang, H., & Li, H. (2021). Global, regional, and national death, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for cardiovascular disease in 2017 and trends and risk analysis from 1990 to 2017 using the global burden of disease study and implications for prevention. Frontiers in public health, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.559751

The article discusses Cardiovascular disease as among the leading global cause of death and a significant barrier to sustainable human development. Li et al. (2021) examines the worldwide sex, age, region, and state-linked cardiovascular disease burden, and the risk factors, trends, and effects for CVD prevention. The cardiovascular disease triggers an extensive array of challenges, including endocarditis and rheumatic heart disease which potentially cause ailments as a consequence of reduced or absence of blood flow from the stricture of the human blood vessels. The authors recommend a focused effort towards primary prevention by practicing a healthy lifestyle and proper dieting to delay or avert atherosclerosis development since it relates to the future peril of CVD. The authors of the article authenticate it by utilizing data from 1990 to 2017, which encompass worldwide, regional, and national rates of Cardiovascular Disease and the 11 categories of death and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Furthermore, the authors focus on time-dependent alterations in CVD burden trends that the Global Burden of Disease research evaluates through annual percentage change.

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