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Policy Options for Sustainable Goal 8

L‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍ooking at the progress over the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in this website, https://dashboards.sdgindex.org/profiles/saudi-arabia please choose of the SDGs and discuss the following:

1. public policy actors involved in solving this problem

 2. write a problem tree with causes and effects, and

3. suggest one or two incremental and one or two fundamental policy options ‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍linked with your problem tree Please choose either goal 1 no poverty or goal 8 which is decent work and economic growth 

Suggested website: Sustainable Development Goals | United Nations Development Programme Our World in Data International Labour Organization World Bank Group - International Development, Poverty, & Sustainability OECD iLibrary Gapminde‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍r

Expert Solution

1.Public policy actors involved in solving this problem;This goal centers on the relationship between economic growth and decent employment. However, according to Saudi Arabia's Sustainable Development Report (2022), this goal is moderately improving, but significant challenges are still involved. To mitigate the challenges associated with this goal in order to achieve the indicators stipulated by the UN, various public policy actors should be involved in solving this problem. Fathallah (2019) contends that to enhance public policymaking in this region, the government should empower other stakeholders, such as professional civil service personnel and other key government entities. Currently, public policymaking actors involved in ensuring the achievement of the UN's sustainable development goals are consulting firms, members of the royal family, and certain influential individuals (Fathallah, 2019). Therefore, the country should restructure its public policymaking to allow the integration of other key stakeholders in the labor sectors who have a vast knowledge of how and can contribute to the discussion on how to achieve some indicators that lack relevant information for analysis. Some of these indicators include effectively ensuring fundamental labor rights are upheld and the number of modern slavery victims (Sustainable Development Report, 2022). 

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