According
to scholars who focus on ethics, “Ethics is the systematic and reasoned study
of morality and its claims.” Ethics addresses what is right. Reflect on
"Disinformation for Qaddafi" and "The Iran-Contra Affair"
and explain how we can determine right or wrong in the
American media? What makes something right or wrong in American foreign
policy? Can there be a single right answer to a moral question? Use at least
two current references.
Honesty,
precision, and neutrality are fundamental consideration factors for examining
the American media. Deception-oriented campaigns such as Disinformation for
Qaddafi involve the dissemination of misleading and incorrect information with trickery
goals (Miller and Robinson, 2019). This practice is ethically erroneous since
it distorts facts and undermines the ability of the public to make informed
decisions. Incessantly upholding journalistic integrity, transparency, and a
pledge to authenticating information are critical factors to consider when
determining what is right or wrong. According to Landon-Murray et al. (2019), the Iran-Contra Affair
involves the unlawful sale of weapons to Iran and the secret support of
Nicaraguan Contras, which calls for the application of various ethical
perspectives. One can use the principles of consequentialism, which entails
positivity or negativity of conducts to evaluate the activities and outcomes of
these practices. The deontological approach, which stresses adherence to moral
duties and principles, demonstrates that illegally selling weapons is a covert
operation without public knowledge (Fox,
2019). This practice is morally wrong since the action violates public law.