Part A –
CHCEDS002
Task 1
1. Jargon or professional language is the name for words or terms that are used by people who work in an environment or occupation. They know what they mean and understand what they are for but others such as parents may not. E.g. - phonics or fine motor skills.\Create a list of at least five (5) words or terms that were used within the school and classroom that could be termed as ‘Jargon’. Tell us how the words were used, what they mean and if this was a new term that you may not have used or heard before.
2. During work placement for Cluster 6, complete the following table (or you may create your own) to demonstrate your involvement in the preparation and implementation of classroom programs and lesson plans on at least three (3) occasions:
Lesson/Activity/
program |
Outline the
lesson. How were
you involved? What role
did you take
in preparing for the lesson/activity/program? |
Were children requiring support
identified & strategies for supporting them provided (this may include
strategies from students IEP)? If not, what strategies were in place to ensure the effectiveness
of the lesson/activity/program? |
Outline your
involvement in identifying individual
learning needs. |
Were
there any potential hazards that you identified
during this lesson/activity/program? |
Locate
and Identify the school’s policy that would
support any aspect of this lesson. |
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3. Select a lesson you were involved in or observed during work placement. Outline the lesson and provide details from the State or National Curriculum to show how this lesson meets requirements for this particular aspect of the curriculum. You may like to cut and paste the relevant parts of the curriculum to support your answer here. Add references to the curriculum, or add this information as an attachment to this assignment. Identify the objectives and outcomes for this lesson.
4.During work placement, keep a journal showing dates and details of at least two (2) situations where you were involved in, or responsible for, the distribution of school notes/newsletters and students’ work. For this task, you may use the table below, or create your own.
Date |
Instructions provided by teacher as to whom the note or worksheet
needed to be handed to and when. |
Detail how you performed this task |
Teacher
Signature |
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Part B – CHCEDS006
HCEDS006
Task 1
1. R
Task 1
1.Read the following scenario and answer the questions that follow:
Scenario
The Year 4 students are using digital personal scales and digital kitchen scales.
Each group of
six students has 20 items that must be weighed,
recorded and then graphed.
The students must decide which measurement device to use and must also comment
on which device they consider to be most accurate. The students are given a worksheet which shows: each item to be weighed, a space to record
the weight and answer various questions.
The teacher
has deliberately included
items that are too large for either
set of scales. The students will be challenged to
problem-solve a solution.
To begin,
the students are asked to make a prediction about the comparative weight of each object by placing the objects in a line from lightest
to heaviest.
The role of the Education Support Worker is to:
·Check students’ understanding of the task by clarifying the instructions.
·Use open-ended questions to prompt thinking/problem-solving.
· Ask questions about which set of scales should be used and why.
·Check that students read and accurately record the correct weight.
·Facilitate a discussion around how to measure the larger objects.
Questions
List the mathematical concepts that the students will apply to this lesson.
b) Before weighing the objects, the students are required to predict the comparative weight of the objects by placing the objects in a line from lightest to heaviest. The group must reach a consensus. Suggest two (2) questions you could ask students to assist them with this task.
c) Once the objects have been weighed, the students are required to answer a series of questions that require them to make calculations and compare weights. Suggest two (2) questions that could be asked.
d)The students are required to weigh three objects that are too large for either scale. The solution is for one student to weigh him/herself and then weigh self, holding the object and subtract the difference. How might you get the students to come up with this solution?
Scenario, continued…
The Education Support Worker notices that Lily appeared rather vague and did not contribute to the activities or discussion unless prompted to do so. The Education Support Worker wrote:‘Lily (9yrs) was an observer rather than a participant in this activity. Lily simply followed the lead of other students. When asked to sort the objects from lightest to heaviest, Lily appeared to make random selections. When questioned, Lily was not able to tell me why she thought one object might be heavier/lighter than another object. Lily did not participate in brainstorming sessions. Lily was able to read aloud the digital numbers on each scale but did not use the terms kilograms or grams. Lily appeared not to understand that the scales were measuring weight. Lilly tends to respond better in a one-to-one situation as she has difficulty working in large groups and can find it difficult to understand new concepts.’
e) Suggest a one-to-one activity that could be implemented with Lily to assist her to explore the concept of weight. The activity should also be used to assess Lily’s knowledge of measurement.
Task 2
1.Read the scenario below and answer the related questions.
Scenario 1
Kai (8 ½ years) is busy using a large sheet of paper to draw a map of his route from home to school. Kai has included major landmarks such as the local school, post office, newsagent and fast food outlets.
a) Suggest a question that you could ask Kai to encourage him to make comparisons of distance between various points.
Scenario 2
Max (12 years) is an extremely active student who enjoys a wide range of sports. He likes to test his skills by setting himself challenges. He has told the Education Support Worker that he is trying different routes to school to see which is the quickest. He is going to time how long each route takes if he walks and how long each route takes if he rides his bike.
b)Suggest a question you could ask Max to encourage him to think about how he will record and compare the data he collects.
Scenario 3
Maha (12 years) is a committed environmentalist. She is involved with a local Landcare group and helps out in the community garden. Maha tells the Education Support Worker that the community group is holding a vegetable stall as a fundraiser for the group. The money will be used for a new garden shed.
c) uggest how this task could be turned into a maths project for Maha.
Scenario 4
Year 2 students are working in small groups on number problems. The students have been asked to measure the length of various items using a standard 30cm ruler.Connie, one of the students, notices that the ruler is actually longer than 30cm because of the margin at each end of the ruler. “We can’t just add ruler lengths because the ruler is more than 30cm long, so our answer will be wrong.”
d)Suggest what question you could ask Connie (and the group) to help them think of a way to address this problem.
2.When working in the classroom, you may need to assist students with mathematical concepts that you are not familiar with or have not had to use for a long time. To refresh your memory, provide an explanation for each of the following concepts:
One-to-one correspondence
b) Sorting and classification
c) Matching
d) Ordering
e) Temporal ordering
f) Rote counting
g) Ordinal number
h) Counting sets
i) Cardinal number
j) Rounding whole numbers
k)Counting on
l)Counting back
m)The principle of commutativity as it applies
to addition and multiplication
n) Understanding complements to 10
Part C – CHCEDS005
Task 1
1.Suggest the best order for children to be introduced to letters and letter sounds.
2.Provide a recording of yourself saying the sound for each letter in the alphabet as you would when supporting children who are learning to use letter sounds.
The recording must be provided digitally, or on CD or USB. You may use any digital recording device (i.e. a smart phone).The easiest way to submit this part of the assignment is to upload your recording onto YouTube and attach the link within your written assignment before submitting it for marking via the OLS.If sending your recording on a CD or USB, you will need to submit it by post together with your completed written assignment (instructions on how to submit assignments by post are provided in the Assessment tab on the OLS).Please check your recording before submitting it for marking – if the teacher is unable to hear the audio, it will be returned to you and you will need to make alternative arrangements.
3. Reading and literacy:
a) Explain the difference between the terms ‘reading’ and ‘literacy’.
Describe the two basic processes involved in reading.
c)List the integrated sub-skills involved in the process of reading.
4.Applying knowledge:
a)Read the story below written by Zara (6yrs), who recounted her weekend family outing. Comment on the literacy skills demonstrated by Zara. That is, what she knows about sentence structure, punctuation, grammar, spelling and the art of storytelling. List the words that Zara could add to her personal dictionary.
c) Describe the likely knowledge that Zara used in her spelling of ‘path’, ‘through’ and ‘before’.
5.Supporting struggling readers:
List at least three (3) strategies you, as an education support worker, would provide in oral language, reading and writing support to students.
6.The mechanics of writing
a)Read the case study below and suggested two (2) strategies that could be used to assist the student with writing:
Case study: Dysgraphia
Logan (11yrs) has dysgraphia. His writing is barely legible – he typically combines upper and lower case in a single word as well as print and cursive styles. Logan has difficulty spacing each word and often complains of cramps in his hand and fingers after only a few minutes of writing.
b) Read the case study below, then visit the SensoryTools.net Australia website (http://shopau.sensorytools.net/as_fidget-tools). Access the collection of ‘Fidget Tools’ and select two (2) tools that you could recommend to the class teacher for Leah. Give a reason for your choice of tools.
Case study: Leah
Leah (8yrs) finds it difficult to focus on her writing. She is easily distracted and is constantly moving – tapping, rocking, swinging or shaking her leg. She is always chewing on her hair, her pen or her collar. When writing, Leah moves around in her chair – kneeling, sitting with her feet tucked underneath her or swinging one leg. As a result, she has poor fluency, with her writing appearing messy and difficult to read. The classroom teacher asks you to recommend some ‘fidget toys’ that could be used to assist Leah.
7.Writing facts
List the main purposes of writing.
Explain the concept of process writing
c) Steps in Process Writing:
i)Planning and drafting – making notes of ideas and writing a draft.
ii)Revising or editing – changing the sentence structure, rearranging the order of sentences or layout.
iii)Conferencing with others – this develops the skill of critical reflection.
iv) Proofreading – checking spelling, punctuation, vocabulary and grammar.
v) Publishing – presenting the text in its final version for the intended audience.
Assume you are working with a group of four Year 3 students. You are required to support the students as they work on a process writing task. The students have been asked to write a narrative with the opening line ‘My dream holiday…Use the ‘Steps in Process Writing’ above to explain how you would guide the students through the writing process.Explain the purpose of introducing student to different writing genres.Using the table below, give a brief description of each writing genre:
Genre |
Description |
Recount |
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Narrative |
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Procedural |
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Exposition (persuasive) |
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Poetry |
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Information Report |
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Explanation |
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Discussion |
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Description |
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Response |
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f) Using the table below, identify the genre required for each writing task:
Task |
Genre |
Writing a report on a visit
to the museum |
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Arguing the
case for or against compulsory school uniforms |
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Summarise a chapter from
a text |
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Steps in a science experiment |
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Expressing feelings about war |
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Writing a story that could be read to
preschoolers |
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8Using the table below, identify the subject and predicate in each sentence:
Sentence |
Subject |
Predicate |
Alice loves
apples |
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The fire was extremely fierce. |
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The day was celebrated with reverence. |
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Date |
Setting |
Consulted with |
Details of
conversation & requirements that were
discussed |
Signature of teacher |
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1.Access and investigate the following websites and answer the questions that follow.
SEN Teacher: www.senteacher.org/Home/This website provides teaching and learning resources for students with special needs and learning disabilities. This is a wonderful site – resource tools allow you to customise, generate and print a range of resources.Practical Autism Resources: www.practicalautismresources.com/printablesThis website has a huge range of printable resources and worksheets that can be used with a range of students.
For each website:
a)Access and download three (3) literacy resources that you could use with individual students or small groups.
b) State how the resource supports literacy development and the target age group.
c) Describe how you would introduce the resource to students.
Part A
Qsn 1
I.ASD meaning Autism Spectrum Disorder. The term was used to refer to students with autism disorder.
II.PPA means planning, preparation, and
assessment. It was used to refer to teachers’ allocated time.
III.PTA meaning parent teacher association (PTA)
used to refer to teachers not permanently employed.
IV. EBD (emotional and behavioral difficulties) is used
to refer to students struggling to adhere to school and classroom norms due to
difficulties in behavior and emotional management.
V. SATs (Standard assessment tests) are used to
refer to both internal, regional or national texts.
Qsn 2.
Lesson/activity/program |
Outline the lesson. How were you involved? What role did you take in
preparing for the lesson/activity/program? |
Were children requiring
support identified and strategies for supporting them provided(this may
involve strategies from students IEP) |
Outline your involvement in
identifying individual learning needs. |
Were there any potential
hazards that you identified during this lesson, program/activity? |
Locate and identify the
schools policy that would suppose any aspect of this lesson. |
Helping students with
reading and literacy issues |
I sat with the students and
listened to them patiently as they read a book |
Yes. Strategies such as
increasing the students time to master grammar, sentence construction and
pronunciation were used. |
I spent time with the
students to identify those with learning issues. |
No |
Individualized learning
policy |
Dealing with autistic
students |
I used play pads to draw
their attention. |
The educators remained
patient and observed learning behavior of autistic students to offer the most
appropriate guidance. |
I spent time with the
students to identify those with learning issues. |
No |
Disability inclusive
education |
Assisting children with oral
language difficulties |
I helped the students in pronouncing
the challenging sounds and letters |
Motivating students to read
out loud and engage in conversations to improve on fluency. |
I spent time with the
students to identify those with learning issues. |
No |
Individualized learning
policy |
Qsn 3.
Qsn 4.
Date |
Instructions provided by the
teacher as to whom the note or worksheet needed to be handed to and when |
Detail how you performed
this task |
Teacher signature |
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Part B
Task 1
IWhat is the appropriate
method for comparing the items' weight?
II. Why do you think one item is heavier than the other?
I. What is the mean weight for the items?II. How do you determine the median weights for the items.?
d.I. What do you think you should do to attain the weight of the large items?
II. Suppose you hold the
object; how could you find its weight?
e.Lily could be involved in an activity where she has to weigh herself and state her kilograms. She could be asked questions on scales and weighting concepts such as mean, mode, and median.
Task 2
a.the difference between the distance between the post office and fast food outlet and compare it with an estimated distance between the local school and newsagent
b.How will you determine the
difference between the time taken?
c.This task can be turned
into a math project by measuring the size of the garden and the weight of
vegetables it can hold.
d.Can you get the measurement by using two rulers?
Qsn 2.
a.A skill involving
highlighting all the items in a set once
b.Sorting refers to putting
similar items together while classifying involves using pre-determined groups
to place objects.
c.The use of a correspondence
design or pattern.
d.The evaluation of a math
expression using a particular sequence.
e.Recognizing a sequential
order
f. The simplest concept of
numbers counted in a sequence.
g. Using adjectives in
denoting order
h.Using the same number of
items in different sets.
I. Use natural numbers to
determine the elements in a set
j.The process through which
numbers are transformed into the nearest 10,100 or 1000 for easier calculations
k.Using the biggest number as
the starting point for counting.
l.Counting backward to learn
the concept of subtraction.
m.Switching of numbers without
making a significant difference in the results in cases such as multiplication
and addition.
n.Adding 1 to 9's helps in
complementing the 10's
Part C- CHCEDS005
Task 1
Qsn 1An educator should select a procedure that is easy for children to learn. For instance, letters are similar in pronunciation, such as e, I, or in writing, such as d,b should be separated to avoid confusion. Also, continuous sounds and sounds that form the basis for many different words such as m,t, a, and s should be among the first taught letters. In addition, lower case letters should precede upper cases (Essa & Burnham, 2019)
Qsn 3.
a.Literacy refers to the
ability for one to write, listen, speak, and read, while reading entails the
ability to recognize and understand the meaning of the text (Essa & Burnham, 2019).
b.The basic processes
associated with reading and recognizing and interpreting the text and being
able to comprehend to create the meaning.
c.The subskills involved in the reading process include skimming, which entails going through a text to extract the major details and general meaning; scanning involves going through a text to obtain specific information without trying to comprehend the whole text (Essa & Burnham, 2019). Other sub-skills include intensive reading, where the reader's main focus is comprehending the text in terms of linguistic elements and grammatical patterns used, and extensive reading, which involves reading for entertainment without focusing on linguistic elements or grammatical patterns.
Qsn 4.
a.Zara has general literacy
skills, including clear punctuation, sentence structure, spelling, and grammar.
However, she still needs to learn more about sentence structure, including the
use of conjunctions and spelling, as she has spelling mistakes such as
"Satyrdy," " parth," and "before."
b.Zara could add words such
as Saturday, Before, path, and conjunctions including "therefore,"
"moreover," and "furthermore," among others to her
dictionary to enhance her writing skills.
c.The likely knowledge that
Zara had when spelling " parth" could be "part,"
Qsn 5
a.To enhance the students
reading skills, the educator could make the students repeat text several times
to master pronunciation and enhance fluency (Essa & Burnham, 2019).
b.Oral language could be
enhanced by motivating students to engage in conversations and speak loudly to
enhance articulacy (Essa &
Burnham, 2019).
c.Another strategy to enhance
students writing skills is to motivate students to reread their work to point
out mistakes (Essa & Burnham,
2019).
Qsn 6
a.I. Writing skills for students with dysgraphia can be improved through using different papers and pens to enhance eligibility (Essa & Burnham, 2019).
II.Additionally, the educator
should be patient with the students and create more time for them to finish
their assignments (Essa &
Burnham, 2019).
b.Some fidget tools the teacher could use include Rolyan Ultigrip finger exercise and stress ball. The reason for selecting a stress ball is because it helps relieve stress as the child squeezes it, enhancing focus and attention. Also, the Rolyan fidget could help Leah improve her writing skills as it motivates students to master skills and strengthen her hand muscles to enhance her handwriting.
Qin 7.
a.The main purposes for
writing include:
I.Putting down one's thoughts
11.Create work for other
researchers to use for reference in future studies (Essa & Burnham, 2019).
III.Writing could be used as
a form of entertainment
IV.Also, writing is used to
inform the audience.
b.Process writing entails the breaking down of the writing work into steps. The process helps students to present a final assignment document free of grammatical and spelling mistakes (Keen, 2017). The process involves preparing for the assignment through prewriting, drafting, revising, and editing to provide a correct final document.
c.In guiding students on the writing process, one should begin prewriting, where the student tries to understand their assignment by thinking and deciding what to write considering the audience. Then research to gather the relevant to support their topic (Keen, 2017). In the next step, the students should draft the work by creating a thesis statement, paraphrasing, and putting all the assignment's details down. Next, they revise the work by restructuring sentences, words, or paragraphs to enhance flow and erase grammatical errors (Keen, 2017). Finally, the students should complete proofreading and editing to check grammatical mistakes, use the correct formatting style, and replace unclear words.
d.The main aim of familiarizing students with different writing genres is to help them identify and understand different syntax and structures used to enhance their knowledge and creativity.e.
Genre |
description |
Recount
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The genre of recounting
involves narration in detail of an experience or events (Keen, 2017).
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Narrative
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It refers to either a
fictional or nonfictional story that creates a connection to different events
(Keen, 2017).
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Procedural
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Procedural genre refers to
writing listing the order in which actions are taken to accomplish a
particular task, such as a recipe (Keen, 2017).
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Exposition
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It is a writing genre
involving the presentation of different arguments supporting one's point of
view (Keen, 2017).
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Poetry
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The use of words and
linguistic elements to evoke different emotions(Keen, 2017).
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Information report
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It is a formal nonfiction
writing utilizing the passive voice.
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Explanation
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It elaborates how something
functions or the various processes associated with a behavior, event, or
action (Keen, 2017).
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Discussion Description
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Involves the elaboration of
an issue or argument"s both sides. It involves analysis of a
thing, place, event, or person to help the readers to create a picture of the
situatio (Keen, 2017)..
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Response
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It is a genre that the
writer gives their opinion or reaction to another text or event.
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f.
task |
genre |
Writing a report on a visit
to the museum |
Description
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Arguing the case for or
against compulsory school uniforms |
Exposition
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Summarize a chapter from a
text |
Discussion
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Steps in a science
experiment |
Procedural
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Expressing feelings about
war |
Response
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Writing a story that could
be read to preschoolers |
Narrative
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Qsn 8.
Sentence |
Subject |
Predicate |
Alice loves apples |
Alice. |
Loves apples
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The fire was extremely
fierce |
Fire. |
Extremely fierce
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The day was celebrated with
reverence |
Day. |
Celebrated with reverence
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Qsn 9
Date |
Settings |
Consulted with |
Details of conversation
& requirements that were discussed |
Signature of teacher |
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Task 2
Qsn 1.
a.Practical autism resources
Behavior rating scales Expecting a visiting child with autism for the holidays Conversation data
b.The resources support literacy development for children with autism as the teacher learns the students' behavior using simple conversations.
c.When introducing the
resources to the students, one should be patient and give them time to
comprehend the concept.
References
Essa, E. L., & Burnham, M. M. (2019). Introduction to early childhood education. Sage Publications.
Keen,
J. (2017). Teaching the writing process. Changing English, 24(4),
372-385.
doi.org/10.1080/1358684X.2017.1359493