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Professional Issues and Ethics DB 3

P‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍rofessional ethical codes, are one of the primary forms of ethical guidance for our practice. For this week, we want to learn how to review and understand our ethical codes. Your professional identity will determine which code you will follow, i.e. MFTs will follow AAMFT & Psychologist will follow APA. For this week all of us will review both codes of ethics, to develop a comparative knowledge. Use Carusos presentation.pdf Click for more options (click on Carusos Presentation to recieve slides) to get familiar with ethical codes & the consequences of violating them. Purpose of task: To be familiar with your professional ethical code of practice. This task is designed to help you learn how to use the professional codes by taking baby steps. By learning how to look up the codes with a particular question in mind (the way you will do it in the real world), you will learn how to refer to your professional codes when you have questions or are stuck in the real world. Additionally, the following steps will further you in preparation for your therapist interview project. To compare codes across disciplines. Reflect on ethical decision-making (more on it next week, but we will take a baby step this week) TASK: Please review the following codes of Ethics: Based on your review of the codes, identify (by code number & title) which ethical code(s) for AAMFT & APA are you most interested in learning about fro your therapist interview (in prep for assignment #3) American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT):

 https://www.aamft.org/Legal_Ethics/Code_of_Ethics.aspx (Effective January 1, 2015) American Psychological Association (APA): 

https://www.apa.org/ethics/code/(Effective 2003, amended 2017) DISCUSSION POST:

 Respond to the following two prompts (see example for Q1 below) 1. Jot down the code number & title for AAMFT & APA‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍ that you want to explore in the therapist interview. Example: Confidentiality [this is the topic name]: AAMFT: Standard II: Confidentiality; 2.7 Confidentiality in Consultations. 4.7 Confidentiality with Supervisees, [I didn’t include 5.5 Confidentiality of Research Data as I’m not interested in research or will not be interview a research therapist]. APA: Standard 4: Privacy & Confidentiality 2. Respond to the two discussion prompts on the presentation from Cristie Caruso on slides 19 & 20. I will also copy it below: - How do you know if an issue is legal or ethical? Can an issue be both legal and ethical? - Read the case study below and answer the following questions. “Sadie Snile, Ph.D., struggled with her own downturns in life. She and her only surviving parent were estranged, a recent divorce left her bitter, and she was drinking too much at night. She became short-tempered with her clients and often mixed uptheir case narratives from one week to the next.” 1. Imagine you are the director of the agency that Dr. Snile worksfor, and you received a complaint from a client about her “attitude.” 2. What do you believe should be done about Dr. Snile’s behavior? 3. Is she breaking any ethical codes? (Refer to the professional code of MFT or Psychology & use the code number to identify it, if relevant). 4. What about violation of any laws? (I realize you might not be fully familiar with laws, but guesses? ^^ I am including my interview questions to give you an idea what my interests are. References: 1. Koocher, G.P., and Keith-Spiegel, P. (2016). Ethics inPsychology and the Mental Health Professions: Standards and Cases. (4th Edition). New York: Oxford 2. ? McNamee, S. (2008). Transformative Dialogue: Coordinating Conflicting Moralities.

Available at: https://pubpages.unh.edu/~smcnamee/dialogue_and_transformation/Lind‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍bergPub2008.pdf

Expert Solution

The code number and title I am most interested in learning about from American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT) for my therapist interview is: Standard III: Professional Competence and Integrity; 2.01 Boundaries of Competence.Knowing if an issue is legal or ethical.Although an issue can be both legal and ethical, legality does not always imply ethicality. An issue can be legally right but is still raising significant ethical concerns (Koocher and Keith-Spiegel, 2016). Conversely, an individual can engage in actions that are ethically justified but do not necessarily adhere to the strict line of law. Therefore, professionals crucially necessitate considering both the ethical and legal aspects when examining an issue. For one to know whether a particular matter is ethical or legal, an individual necessitates understanding the pertinent ethical and legal standards surrounding it (Fiske et al., 2019). A professional determines if an issue is ethical by understanding the professional code of ethics that serves as a guiding code of ethics of a specified field that an individual specializes in. Legal issues, on the other hand, are determined by applicable regulations and laws set forth by the legal system. 

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