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Emoti-vision Software

F‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍ull question: You are a researcher working in emotion science. You have been approached by a Minister from Public Health England for help with a software acquisition that they are considering. The software is called Emoti-vision*. Its developers claim that the software can identify emotion states from videos of people’s faces. The software could help clinicians identify the signs and severity of clinical disorders such as depression, anxiety, Parkinson’s disease and Schizophren‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍ia, but it is new and untested. To help the Minister decide whether they should buy the software, you have been invited to submit a video recorded presentation (10 minute max) on the following question:Drawing from theories of Emotion and Emotion research, could software such as Emoti-vision accurately detect the signs and severity of clinical disorders from videos of an individual’s face? Note:please use basic emotion theory, constructivist approach and theory of constructed ‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍emotion

Expert Solution

There is growing evidence that emotion detection software like Emoti-vision could be used in mental health settings to detect markers for different psychiatric disorders, such as depression and autism, from video footage. The potential for such tools to be used in practice is raised by many step-by-step facial expression data available in publicly available research. This data can be put to use in actual situations, one of which would come from the fact that written self-report scales (such as PHQ9) are often used to diagnose mood disorders and related syndromes, with high levels of agreement between a clinician's judgment and the reports of the individual who is being evaluated. These self-report checklists are based on the notion that a robust clinical diagnosis can be determined by a clinician simply looking at a video of the individual. It is, therefore, possible that visual classification algorithms could classify mood states and other disorders from facial expressions alone (Alreshidi & Ullah, 2020). It is crucial to have a clear and robust understanding of the concept at hand to make judgments. It is necessary to review three theories that explain the emotion concept; the theory of constructed ‌‍‍‌‌‍‌‌‌‌‌‍‍‍‌‌‌‌‍emotion, the basic emotion theory, and the constructivist approach.

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